No More Hot Flashes? AI Device Could Stop Menopause Symptom

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Oct. 31, 2023 – Hot flashes person been a blistery taxable lately. 

Vasomotor symptoms, the abrupt rises successful assemblage somesthesia that impact astir 75% of menopausal women, person drawn involvement aft the approval of a caller oral cause and research linking blistery flashes to Alzheimer’s, bosom disease, and stroke. 

Now entering the treatment are researchers from the University of Massachusetts Amherst and Embr Labs (a Massachusetts Institute of Technology spinoff) who accidental they’ve developed a instrumentality learning algorithm that tin foretell a blistery flash. 

Their thought is to harvester this algorithm with a merchandise called Embr Wave, a watch-like wearable that tin emit coolness (or warmth) to the delicate tegument connected the wrong of the wrist, providing whole-body relief. The device, which sells for for $299, is already touted arsenic a mode to negociate menopausal blistery flashes. 

But erstwhile the algorithm is added, the instrumentality volition beryllium capable to “continuously show physiological signals – tegument temperature, assemblage temperature, sweating, enactment level, oregon bosom complaint – and place aboriginal indicators that a blistery flash is building,” says Michael Busa, PhD, manager of the Center for Human Health and Performance astatine UMass Amherst, who led the squad that developed the algorithm.

That information would beryllium sent to a computing level successful the cloud, wherever the algorithm tin emblem signs of an impending blistery flash, Busa said. The instrumentality would automatically punctual cooling successful little than a second, which could efficaciously halt the blistery flash successful its tracks oregon astatine slightest assistance to instrumentality the borderline off. 

Exploring Cooling Therapy for Hot Flashes

“There is ever tremendous involvement successful thing that is nonhormonal and effectual successful attraction of blistery flashes,” said Karen Adams, MD, an OB/GYN and manager of the Menopause and Healthy Aging Program astatine Stanford University. (Adams was not progressive successful processing this technology.) 

Hormone therapy is the superior treatment, easing blistery flashes successful 3 to 4 weeks, Adams said. “But immoderate women bash not privation to instrumentality estrogen, oregon should not owed to aesculapian contraindications.” 

Hormone therapy is mostly not recommended for radical with a past of bosom cancer, humor clots, oregon diseases of their bosom oregon humor vessels. Recent research presented astatine the yearly gathering of the Menopause Society recovered that hormone therapy whitethorn not enactment arsenic good successful women with obesity

For nonhormonal treatments, the FDA cleared the oral med fezolinetant (Veozah) successful May. Antidepressant medications tin besides beryllium utilized arsenic a first-line attraction successful those who can’t instrumentality estrogen. Another oral drug, elinzanetant, is successful late-stage objective trials. 

But determination has been small objective probe – lone two small studies, Adams said – examining cooling therapy arsenic a attraction for blistery flashes. That’s thing the makers of this instrumentality anticipation to change. 

“Despite the information that seeking cooling alleviation is simply a woman’s contiguous earthy effect to the onset of a blistery flash, determination is constricted enactment done to recognize the benefits of this earthy therapy,” said Matthew Smith, PhD, main exertion serviceman astatine Embr Labs. “This is successful portion due to the fact that the exertion didn’t beryllium to present cooling successful an immediate, reproducible manner.”

The algorithm’s show has been benchmarked utilizing information from women having blistery flashes, Smith said. Results person been submitted for publication.  

The Embr Wave has been shown to assistance menopausal women with blistery flashes sleep better. It has besides been tested arsenic a therapy for blistery flashes related to crab treatment. 

But to genuinely measure the instrumentality arsenic a attraction for blistery flashes, it should beryllium tested successful randomized trials including a “sham attraction arm” – wherever immoderate radical get the existent attraction portion others get the sham treatment, Adams said. 

“Device studies thin to person precocious placebo effect rates that tin lone beryllium genuinely evaluated erstwhile determination is simply a sham attraction successful the study,” she said. “If specified a instrumentality were shown to beryllium harmless and effective, we would perfectly urge it. But we’re a agelong mode from that.”

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